LB 779: How Nebraska’s New Medical Debt Law Protects You During Your Personal Injury Case
When you’re recovering from a serious car accident or a workplace injury, your primary focus should be on healing. Unfortunately, for many Nebraskans, the physical pain of an injury is quickly followed by the financial stress of incoming medical bills. It’s a harsh reality that can affect anyone, turning a period of recovery into a legal and financial maelstrom.
For years, one of the biggest anxieties our clients faced at Polaris Law Group was the "waiting game." Personal injury cases take time: often months or even years: to reach a fair settlement. During that time, medical providers and debt collectors don't always wait patiently. They send invoices, charge high interest rates, and sometimes even threaten the very roof over your head.
However, the legal landscape in Nebraska has shifted in a way that offers significant relief. Nebraska LB 779, also known as the Medical Debt Protection Act, has introduced vital safeguards for patients. If you are currently navigating a personal injury claim, understanding this law isn’t just helpful: it’s essential for protecting your financial future.
What is LB 779?
LB 779 is a piece of legislation designed to curb some of the more aggressive tactics used in medical debt collection. While it applies to all medical debt in Nebraska, its impact is particularly felt by personal injury plaintiffs. When you are injured due to someone else's negligence, you often incur massive bills through no fault of your own. You expect the at-fault party’s insurance to pay, but they won't cut a check until the case is fully resolved.
In the past, this "gap" between the injury and the settlement was where many families fell into financial ruin. LB 779 acts as a shield, providing you with breathing room while Burke Brown III and our team work to hold the responsible parties accountable.

Key Protection 1: The 3% Interest Cap
One of the most predatory aspects of medical debt has historically been the interest rates. It’s not uncommon to see medical debt assigned to collection agencies that then tack on double-digit interest rates, causing the original balance to balloon out of control.
LB 779 changes the math in your favor. The law now caps interest on medical debt at 3% annually.
Think about the significance of this for a moment. If you have $50,000 in medical bills from a surgery following a crash, an 18% interest rate would add $9,000 in debt every single year your case is pending. At 3%, that annual increase drops to $1,500. This cap prevents your debt from outpacing your potential settlement, ensuring that when your case does resolve, more of that money stays in your pocket rather than going to a debt collector’s bottom line.
Key Protection 2: The 90-Day Grace Period
The immediate aftermath of an injury is chaotic. Between doctor's appointments, physical therapy, and dealing with insurance adjusters, the last thing you need is a "Late Fee" notice arriving 30 days after your hospital stay.
LB 779 provides a mandatory "cooling off" period. It prohibits creditors from charging interest or late fees for the first 90 days after a final invoice is sent.
This 90-day window is crucial. It gives you and your legal team at Polaris Law Group the time to organize your records, submit claims to health insurance (if applicable), and establish a line of communication with the providers. It prevents the "snowball effect" of fees that often occurs before a patient even has the chance to process their first round of treatment.
Key Protection 3: Protecting Your Primary Residence
Perhaps the most comforting aspect of LB 779 is the protection it offers to your home. There is a deep-seated fear among many injured Nebraskans that a mountain of medical debt could lead to losing their house.
The new law is very clear: Creditors are prevented from placing liens or foreclosing on a primary residence to collect medical debt.
Your home is your sanctuary, especially when you are recovering from a life-altering injury. Knowing that a hospital or a collection agency cannot take your house provides a level of security that was previously missing from the Nebraska legal system. While creditors can still pursue other avenues of collection, your primary residence is now "off-limits" in the context of medical debt.

Why These Protections Matter During a Personal Injury Case
When you’ve got a legitimate injury claim, time is rarely your friend. Treatment happens now, but a fair settlement often comes later. That gap can be daunting and confusing, especially when you’re trying to keep your life steady while you heal.
Linda’s legal analysis of LB 779 boils it down to three practical protections that act like a safety net for Nebraska injury victims—especially during the months you’re waiting for an insurance company to do the right thing:
- The 3% interest cap prevents medical debt from eroding your final settlement. In plain English: your balance doesn’t quietly grow into something that eats up the money you’re fighting to recover.
- The 90-day grace period gives you breathing room to coordinate with insurance without the debt snowballing. That window helps you get bills routed correctly, benefits applied, and records organized before interest and late fees start stacking.
- The home protection removes the “hammer” of foreclosure. An absolute ban on medical-debt liens and foreclosures against your primary residence means you can focus on recovery and your case without the immediate fear of homelessness.
Moreover, LB 779 is strictly a medical debt protection law. If you’ve heard about other bills—like LB 1100, which deals with insurance transparency—that’s a separate topic. For this post, the focus stays on what LB 779 does for you right now: it reduces financial pressure while you heal and while your case moves forward.
Why This Changes Your Case
It’s important to note that personal injury cases aren’t just about proving what happened—they’re also about timing and leverage. Before LB 779, some injured people felt cornered: mounting interest, late fees, and threats against the family home can push anyone toward a quick, low settlement just to make the phone calls stop.
With LB 779 in place, that pressure eases. That matters because:
- It gives your legal team more negotiation leverage. When you aren’t facing runaway interest or the threat of losing your home, you’re in a stronger position to hold out for a settlement that actually reflects your injuries and losses.
- It helps prevent “desperation settlements.” You’re less likely to feel forced into accepting a low-ball offer simply to stop medical debt from getting worse.
- It protects your long-term stability while your case is pending. That stability makes it easier to follow through with treatment, keep appointments, and document your recovery—things that often strengthen the value of your claim.
If you’re dealing with injury-related medical bills and you’re not sure how LB 779 applies in your situation, reach out. A quick conversation can help you understand your options and avoid costly missteps while your case is still taking shape.
How to Manage Your Bills Under LB 779
Even with these new protections, it's important not to simply ignore the medical bills that arrive in the mail. Being proactive is still the best strategy. Here are a few steps you should take:
- Keep Every Invoice: Even if you can't pay it yet, keep the "final invoice" and note the date. This starts the 90-day clock for the interest-free period.
- Communicate with Your Lawyer: Send copies of every bill to Polaris Law Group. We track these as part of your damages and can often communicate with providers to let them know a legal case is pending.
- Know Your Rights: If a collector threatens to put a lien on your home or tries to charge you 15% interest, tell them: or have us tell them: that they are in violation of LB 779.
- Don't Rush into High-Interest Loans: Sometimes, people take out "pre-settlement loans" or use credit cards to pay medical bills. With the 3% cap now in place, it is often much smarter to let the medical debt sit at 3% interest rather than moving it to a credit card at 22% interest.

A Guiding Light in Your Legal Journey
The passage of LB 779 represents a significant step forward for consumer rights in Nebraska. It acknowledges that medical debt is unique: it isn't debt people choose to take on, like a car loan or a vacation. It’s debt forced upon them by circumstance and misfortune.
At Polaris Law Group, we see the weight that medical debt places on our clients every day. We see the sleepless nights and the stress that hinders physical recovery. Our goal is to lift that burden. By leveraging the protections of LB 779 and combining them with aggressive, strategic litigation, we work to ensure that your recovery: both physical and financial: is as complete as possible.
The scales of justice can sometimes feel tipped against the individual, especially when facing large hospital systems and insurance conglomerates. However, with the right legal guidance and the protection of Nebraska’s new laws, the path forward becomes much clearer.
Contact Polaris Law Group Today
If you or a loved one has been injured and the medical bills are starting to pile up, don't wait for the 90-day grace period to expire. The earlier we get involved, the better we can protect your rights and build a strategy that accounts for the nuances of LB 779.
Whether you're dealing with the aftermath of a car accident, a slip and fall, or any other personal injury, we are here to help you navigate the complexities of the law with professional empathy and seasoned expertise.
Take the first step toward peace of mind. Reach out to us for a consultation. Let us handle the debt collectors and the legal hurdles so you can focus on what matters most: getting back on your feet.
- Visit our website: www.polarislawyers.com
- Meet our team: www.polarislawyers.com/team
- Contact us directly: www.polarislawyers.com/contact
It's crucial to remember that while the law provides a shield, an attorney provides the strategy. Let's work together to secure the settlement you deserve while keeping your home and your financial future safe.

